Steel ingots Exporting Countries in 2020

In general, ingots are unpaid metal sections that are used as a raw material for the manufacture of sections and steel products. Ingots are turned into the desired product through various operations such as shaping, cutting and so on. They can also be exchanged as currency reserves between governments. For more information about Steel ingots Exporting Countries in 2020, visit our site.

How are steel ingots made?

The raw materials needed to produce steel products are steel ingots. Steel ingots have different types depending on the type of product we want to produce, and the basis of their classification is the difference in the dimensions and shape of their cross section.

Inget or ingot is a semi-finished product whose cross-section is mainly trapezoidal and its length is less than 2 meters. The most common ingots are steel, cast iron, gold, aluminum and copper. Steel ingots are also called fabric ingots. Applications of steel ingots include making laboratory samples.

In general, molten or crude steel is produced in three ways. But the technology used to produce steel ingots in the later stages of obtaining molten steel is almost the same.

*** Electric arc furnace (EAF) method

This method is more justified than other methods. In this method, iron scrap is first dumped into an electric arc furnace. The capacity of the electric arc furnace is 20,000-100 kg. Then, at the same time as the scrap melts, a mixture of sponge iron obtained by direct reduction of pellets is added to the melt along with slag-forming materials such as lime, coke, bentonite and other additives.

Finally, molten steel is obtained after sampling, oxygen blowing, homogenization and various analyzes. After draining the slag, the molten steel is transferred to a continuous casting unit by a ladle and poured into a tandem by a nozzle and then a round water copper mold. Finally, it freezes after cooling. Ingot produced by electric arc furnace method has better quality and consequently higher price. Because their analysis is more accurate.

*** Blast furnace method (BF)

Blast furnace method is a traditional method for producing molten steel that uses more than ninety percent of the world’s iron ore in this furnace. In this method, iron ore is first processed and agglomerated and then enters the blast furnace with lime and coke. In this way, crude iron or cast iron is obtained. After turning crude iron into molten steel and removing carbon and other impurities with the help of oxygen, it is transferred to a continuous casting unit which is frozen in the mold after casting. For more information about steel sheet sizes, visit our site.

Best Exporting Countries for steel ingots in 2020

types of sheet metal is done by two methods of continuous and manual casting. In continuous ingot, also known as the CCM method, molten steel is cast into a copper mold at a certain speed. During freezing, the frozen parts of the ingot are removed from the end of the mold at a speed equal to the loading speed. For more information about Best Exporting Countries for steel ingots in 2020, you can visit our site.